GROUP(5) Linux Programmer's Manual GROUP(5)
NAME
group - user group file
DESCRIPTION
The /etc/group file is a text file that defines the groups on the sys-
tem. There is one entry per line, with the following format:
group_name:password:GID:user_list
The fields are as follows:
group_name
the name of the group.
password
the (encrypted) group password. If this field is empty, no
password is needed.
GID the numeric group ID.
user_list
a list of the usernames that are members of this group, sepa-
rated by commas.
FILES
/etc/group
BUGS
As the 4.2BSD initgroups(3) man page says: no one seems to keep
/etc/group up-to-date.
SEE ALSO
chgrp(1), gpasswd(1), groups(1), login(1), newgrp(1), sg(1), get-
grent(3), getgrnam(3), gshadow(5), passwd(5), vigr(8)
COLOPHON
This page is part of release 5.07 of the Linux man-pages project. A
description of the project, information about reporting bugs, and the
latest version of this page, can be found at
https://www.kernel.org/doc/man-pages/.
Linux 2020-04-11 GROUP(5)